1. Where is Oman? Locations and its history
Beyond the walls of its capital, Muscat, we can locate a safe and pleasant nation with changing scenery that transit between the desert and the warm Indian; and a population that will receive you as if you were part of it. Oman is a nation located in western Asia, on the eastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula. It borders the United Arab Emirates to the northwest, with Saudi Arabia to the west and also Yemen to the southwest. The coast, in the meantime, is formed by the Arabian Sea to the south and east, with the Gulf of Oman to the northeast ( More on: https://visa-oman.info)
To speak a little bit about its historical past, we have that Oman extends its origins to the Stone Age, because there are indications of human settlements in the community, specifically in Ras al-Hamra, Al Wattih and Harappa. Additionally, the city appears named for the first time in the 1st century AD. C., specifically when Greeks and Romans recorded the existence of an essential commercial port, what is now currently referred to as “Port of Muscat”, a connection in between East and West.
What happened to the Sassanid Empire?
The battles for control of the port of Muscat have been constant over the decades because of its strategic location between the Arabian Sea, the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf. That is to say, numerous have been the nations that have disputed the ownership of the territory, so it has been a very important component for the growth and history of the country.
In the third century, after going through the hands of Babylonians and Assyrians, Shapur I perpetrated an attack on the port, becoming under Persian rule.
What about the Conversion to Islam?
The Imamate era commenced when conversion to Islam happened. This occurred in the seventh century and in the year 751 the first Imam was already established. From then on, this time frame that began and it extended till the middle of the 12th century.
What was the Portugueses in the fights for power over the metropolis?
The Portuguese fleet first arrived in Muscat in 1507, however they were met with shots from the port. The battles for control of the metropolis were disastrous, but eventually the Portuguese dominated for more than a century. At that moment the Muscat fortresses were built, to shield against maritime assaults. Nevertheless, this did not prevent the conquest of the Turks, which occurred twice (in 1552 and from 1581 to 1588.)
What about the Yaruba Dynasty?
In 1624, Nasir bin Murshid was selected imam of Oman, he was the one who got rid of the Portuguese and was liable for uniting the country. He was also the founder of the Yaruba dynasty and also from it all of the rulers of Oman emerged until 1749. It was a period of excellent territorial expansion simply because they conquered metropolitan areas of East Africa such as Mombasa or Zanzibar.
What do we know about the Al Said Dynasty?
Declivity started in the midst of the 18th century, after a civil war and also the continuous incursions of the Persian king Nadir Shah. During those times, there was a power vacuum that led to theemergence of the Al Said dynasty. The most prominent leader of the nineteenth century was Said bin Sultan; he increased military superiority and conquered Zanzibar.
How were your internal disputes?
Conflicts between the tribes within the Oman and the Sultanate resurfaced in the 20th century, culminating in 1962 with the Dhofar rebellion. Sultan Said bin Taimur had to ask great britain for assistance to quell the revolts and even had to transfer his residence from Muscat to Salalah.
Qaboos bin Said
On July 23, 1970, Qaboos bin Said (son of the Sultan) started a coup d’etat and overthrew his dad. Since then, it has the overall power of the country, renowned as Sultanate of Oman. No, he is also Prime Minister, Minister of Defense, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Finance. His official home is in the Al Alam Palace.
Source: https://visaoman.info)